Effects of Adenosine and its Analogues on Porcine Basilar Arteries: Are Only A2 Receptors Involved?
Author(s) -
Douglas E. McBean,
A. M. Harper,
Karl Asmund Rudolphi
Publication year - 1988
Publication title -
journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.167
H-Index - 193
eISSN - 1559-7016
pISSN - 0271-678X
DOI - 10.1038/jcbfm.1988.6
Subject(s) - adenosine , adenosine receptor , potency , medicine , chemistry , endocrinology , basilar artery , antagonist , receptor , adenosine a1 receptor , pharmacology , agonist , in vitro , biochemistry
The aim of this study was to test the effect of adenosine and four of its analogues, 5'-( N-ethyl)carboxamidoadenosine (NECA), 2-chloroadenosine (2-CADO), L-phenylisopropyladenosine (L-PIA), and N 6 -cyclohexyladenosine (CHA), on prostaglandin (PG) F 2α -constricted pig basilar arteries, and from their rank order of potency determine the receptor type involved, The order of potency for the relaxation of the PGF 2α constriction was NECA > adenosine, 2-CADO > L-PIA > CHA, which is in keeping with the A 2 receptor subtype, The study also investigated the effects of a known adenosine antagonist, namely, the xanthine derivative 8-phenyltheophylline, which at concentrations having no intrinsic effect (10 −8 and 10 −7 M) produced a significant shift to the right only for the NECA dose-response curve.
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