Exome sequencing identifies a mutation in OFD1 in a male with Joubert syndrome, orofaciodigital spectrum anomalies and complex polydactyly
Author(s) -
Ingrid M. Wentzensen,
Jennifer J. Johnston,
John H. Patton,
John M. Graham,
Julie C. Sapp,
Leslie G. Biesecker
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
human genome variation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.796
H-Index - 14
ISSN - 2054-345X
DOI - 10.1038/hgv.2015.69
Subject(s) - polydactyly , joubert syndrome , exome sequencing , cerebellar vermis , craniofacial , genetics , mutation , syndactyly , biology , medicine , cerebellum , gene , neuroscience
Orofaciodigital syndrome type 1 or oral-facial-digital syndrome type 1 (OFDS1, OMIM #311200) is an X-linked malformation syndrome caused by hemizygous mutations in the OFD1 (OMIM #300170) gene with presumed male lethality. Recently males with OFDS1 and mutations in OFD1 have been described. We report a 17-year-old male with molar tooth sign, small cerebellum with absence of the cerebellar vermis, complex polydactyly with a Y-shaped metacarpal, renal failure and craniofacial anomalies caused by a novel splice-mutation (c.1129+4A>T) in the OFD1 gene identified by exome sequencing.
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