Population-based estimates of the prevalence of FMR1 expansion mutations in women with early menopause and primary ovarian insufficiency
Author(s) -
Anna Murray,
Minouk J. Schoemaker,
Claire E. Bennett,
Sarah Ennis,
James Macpherson,
Michael E. Jones,
Danielle H. Morris,
Nick Orr,
Alan Ashworth,
Patricia A. Jacobs,
Anthony J. Swerdlow
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
genetics in medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.509
H-Index - 128
eISSN - 1530-0366
pISSN - 1098-3600
DOI - 10.1038/gim.2013.64
Subject(s) - menopause , medicine , odds ratio , population , confidence interval , fmr1 , gynecology , pediatrics , allele , genetics , biology , environmental health , gene
Primary ovarian insufficiency before the age of 40 years affects 1% of the female population and is characterized by permanent cessation of menstruation. Genetic causes include FMR1 expansion mutations. Previous studies have estimated mutation prevalence in clinical referrals for primary ovarian insufficiency, but these are likely to be biased as compared with cases in the general population. The prevalence of FMR1 expansion mutations in early menopause (between the ages of 40 and 45 years) has not been published.
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