Recommendations from the EGAPP Working Group: does PCA3 testing for the diagnosis and management of prostate cancer improve patient health outcomes?
Author(s) -
Ned Calonge,
Roger D. Klein,
Jonathan S. Berg,
Doug CamposOutcalt,
Benjamin Djulbegović,
Théodore G. Ganiats,
A. Cecile J.W. Janssens,
Kenneth Offit,
Stephen G. Pauker,
Margaret Piper,
C. Sue Richards,
Ora L. Strickland,
Sean Tunis,
Marc S. Williams,
Doris T. Zallen
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
genetics in medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.509
H-Index - 128
eISSN - 1530-0366
pISSN - 1098-3600
DOI - 10.1038/gim.2013.141
Subject(s) - medicine , prostate cancer , overdiagnosis , rectal examination , pca3 , gynecology , psychological intervention , prostate specific antigen , population , prostate , oncology , cancer , intensive care medicine , psychiatry , environmental health
The Evaluation of Genomic Applications in Practice and Prevention (EGAPP) Working Group found insufficient evidence to recommend prostate cancer antigen 3 (PCA3) testing to inform decisions for when to rebiopsy previously biopsy-negative patients for prostate cancer or to inform decisions to conduct initial biopsies for prostate cancer in at-risk men (e.g., previous elevated prostate-specific antigen test or suspicious digital rectal examination).The EGAPP Working Group found insufficient evidence to recommend PCA3 testing in men with cancer-positive biopsies to determine if the disease is indolent or aggressive in order to develop an optimal treatment plan.Based on the available evidence, the overall certainty of clinical validity to predict the diagnosis of prostate cancer using PCA3 is deemed "low." The EGAPP Working Group discourages clinical use for diagnosis unless further evidence supports improved clinical validity.Based on the available evidence, the overall certainty of net health benefit is deemed "low." The EGAPP Working Group discourages clinical use unless further evidence supports improved clinical outcomes.
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