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An antigen associated with mesenchyme in human tumours that cross-reacts with brain glycoprotein
Author(s) -
Bertrand Delpech,
A Delpech,
Nicole Girard,
Claude Chauzy,
R Laumonier
Publication year - 1979
Publication title -
british journal of cancer
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.833
H-Index - 236
eISSN - 1532-1827
pISSN - 0007-0920
DOI - 10.1038/bjc.1979.148
Subject(s) - mesenchyme , antigen , connective tissue , pathology , fibrosarcoma , biology , immunofluorescence , antiserum , nervous tissue , immunoperoxidase , mesenchymal stem cell , antibody , immunology , medicine , monoclonal antibody , neuroscience
Anti-NSA3 antiserum was found to react with many kinds of benign and malignant tumours, as well as foetal skin and intestinal extracts. The corresponding antigens isolated from nervous tissue, benign breast adenoma, and a fibrosarcoma were compared. Immunoprecipitation cannot distinguish between these antigens, and their amino-acid contents were comparable. However, immuno-absorption identified an antigenic determinant that was confined to nervous tissue. Indirect immunofluorescence further confirmed the validity of the concept of a nervous form vs a mesenchymal form of the antigen. Furthermore, immunofluorescence enabled the localization of the antigen found in non-nervous tissue to mesenchyme (mesenchyme-associated antigen: MAA), whether the mesenchymal tissue be normal (foetal organs), tumoral (fibrosarcoma) or reactional (connective-tissue stroma of epithelial tumours).

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