Influence of micrococcus, BCG and related polysaccharides on the proliferation of the L1210 leukaemia
Author(s) -
René Verloes,
Ghanem Atassi,
Patrick Dumont,
Louis Kanarek
Publication year - 1978
Publication title -
british journal of cancer
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.833
H-Index - 236
eISSN - 1532-1827
pISSN - 0007-0920
DOI - 10.1038/bjc.1978.255
Subject(s) - polysaccharide , immune system , l1210 cells , microbiology and biotechnology , micrococcus , bacteria , biology , immunotherapy , immunology , in vitro , cytotoxicity , biochemistry , genetics
A comparative study of the effects of BCG, Micrococcus lysodeikticus, and a series of structurally related polysaccharides (complement triggers) on the non-specific and specific immune resistance against L1210 lymphoid leukaemia was carried out and commented on. In contrast with authors of earlier reports, we were unable to generate any effective non-specific or specific immunotherapy after the graft of 10(4) leukaemic cells to 8--10-week-old CDF1 mice. However, when mice were prevaccinated with irradiated (8 krad X-rays) cultured cells combined with 1 mg of bacterium or polysaccharide one month before grafting 10(4) cells, they were given an immunoprotection that was more pronounced with the i.p. than with the i.v. route. Prevaccinated mice were afforded a stronger immunoprotection when boosted repeatedly with 1mg injections of bacterium or polysaccharide after tumour challenge.
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