Effects of Time and Duration of Progesterone Administration on Mammary Tumours Induced by 7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)Anthracene in Sprague-Dawley Rats
Author(s) -
Anne G. Jabara,
Peter Howard Toyne,
Alison G. Harcourt
Publication year - 1973
Publication title -
british journal of cancer
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.833
H-Index - 236
eISSN - 1532-1827
pISSN - 0007-0920
DOI - 10.1038/bjc.1973.8
Subject(s) - 7,12 dimethylbenz[a]anthracene , anthracene , medicine , dmba , endocrinology , mammary carcinoma , chemistry , cancer , carcinoma , carcinogenesis , organic chemistry
A reduction in tumour yield was apparent when progesterone administration was begun 25 days before feeding 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA). This effect was most obvious when the duration of hormone administration was brief. Continuation of progesterone for some time after feeding DMBA caused a progressive diminution of the inhibitory effect, and 135 days of continuous hormone treatment entirely abolished the effects of 25 days pretreatment with the hormone.In contrast, when progesterone injections were begun 2 days after feeding DMBA, there was a trend towards enhancement of tumour yield. Continuous hormone administration appeared more effective than shorter treatment regimens.
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