Socioeconomic and Psychosocial Factors Mediate Race Differences in Nocturnal Blood Pressure Dipping
Author(s) -
Tanya M. Spruill,
William Gerin,
Gbenga Ogedegbe,
Matthew M. Burg,
Joseph E. Schwartz,
Thomas G. Pickering
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
american journal of hypertension
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.009
H-Index - 136
eISSN - 1941-7225
pISSN - 0895-7061
DOI - 10.1038/ajh.2009.58
Subject(s) - medicine , psychosocial , socioeconomic status , demography , marital status , body mass index , blood pressure , gerontology , social class , population , psychiatry , environmental health , sociology , political science , law
Reduced nocturnal blood pressure (BP) dipping is more prevalent among blacks living in the United States than whites and is associated with increased target organ damage and cardiovascular risk. The primary aim of this study was to determine whether socioeconomic and psychosocial factors help to explain racial differences in dipping. In order to address the limited reproducibility of dipping measures, we investigated this question in a sample of participants who underwent multiple ambulatory BP monitoring (ABPM) sessions.
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