Geochemical constraints on core formation in the Earth
Author(s) -
J. H. Jones,
M. J. Drake
Publication year - 1986
Publication title -
nature
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 15.993
H-Index - 1226
eISSN - 1476-4687
pISSN - 0028-0836
DOI - 10.1038/322221a0
Subject(s) - silicate , mantle (geology) , earth (classical element) , geology , core (optical fiber) , geochemistry , earth science , mineralogy , chemistry , materials science , physics , organic chemistry , composite material , mathematical physics
New experimental data on the partitioning of siderophile and chalcophile elements among metallic and silicate phases may be used to constrain hypotheses of core formation in the Earth. Three current hypotheses can explain gross features of mantle geochemistry, but none predicts siderophile and chalcophile element abundances to within a factor of two of observed values. Either our understanding of metal–silicate interactions and / or our understanding of the early Earth requires revision.
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