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Growth of nanotubes for probe microscopy tips
Author(s) -
Jason H. Hafner,
Chin Li Cheung,
Charles M. Lieber
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
nature
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 15.993
H-Index - 1226
eISSN - 1476-4687
pISSN - 0028-0836
DOI - 10.1038/19658
Subject(s) - carbon nanotube , nanotechnology , materials science , nanotube , microscopy , chemical vapor deposition , atomic force microscopy , scanning probe microscopy , fabrication , limiting , silicon , resolution (logic) , optics , optoelectronics , physics , medicine , mechanical engineering , alternative medicine , engineering , pathology , artificial intelligence , computer science
Carbon nanotubes, which have intrinsically small diameters and high aspect ratios and which buckle reversibly, make potentially ideal structures for use as tips in scanning probe microscopies, such as atomic force microscopy (AFM)1, 2, 3, 4. However, the present method of mechanically attaching nanotube bundles for tip fabrication is time consuming and selects against the smallest nanotubes, limiting the quality of tips. We have developed a technique for growing individual carbon nanotube probe tips directly, with control over the orientation, by chemical vapour deposition (CVD) from the ends of silicon tips. Tips grown in this way may become widely used in high-resolution probe microscopy imaging.

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