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A pattern recognition method for disclosing different levels of value system from questionnaire data.
Author(s) -
Per Sjölander,
Nina Lindström,
AnnJessica Ericsson,
Sofia Kjellström
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
behavioral development
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1942-0722
DOI - 10.1037/h0100596
Subject(s) - computer science , population , test (biology) , domain (mathematical analysis) , value (mathematics) , data mining , pattern recognition (psychology) , statistics , artificial intelligence , machine learning , psychology , mathematics , medicine , paleontology , mathematical analysis , environmental health , biology
The aim of the present study was to describe, test and validate a method for disclosing significant response patterns from questionnaire data, and for classifying individual response profiles into a sequence of significant patterns. The method is based on pattern recognition statistics and probability calculations. The results from the population tested show that the method can disclose characteristic profiles of different value systems, and that these systems can be arranged in a hierarchical order similar to the conventional levels of ego development. It is suggested that this method is applicable to any multiple choice-questionnaire containing a number of items where the response alternatives represent a sequential order, for example, of different levels of development within a psychological domain. The method might be a valuable tool for acquiring information on the distribution of different levels of adult development in large populations, such as in communities and large organizations.

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