Lost sleep and cyberloafing: Evidence from the laboratory and a daylight saving time quasi-experiment.
Author(s) -
David T. Wagner,
Christopher M. Barnes,
Vivien K. G. Lim,
D. Lance Ferris
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
journal of applied psychology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.522
H-Index - 284
eISSN - 1939-1854
pISSN - 0021-9010
DOI - 10.1037/a0027557
Subject(s) - psychology , ego depletion , daylight , social psychology , applied psychology , self control , physics , optics
The Internet is a powerful tool that has changed the way people work. However, the ubiquity of the Internet has led to a new workplace threat to productivity-cyberloafing. Building on the ego depletion model of self-regulation, we examine how lost and low-quality sleep influence employee cyberloafing behaviors and how individual differences in conscientiousness moderate these effects. We also demonstrate that the shift to Daylight Saving Time (DST) results in a dramatic increase in cyberloafing behavior at the national level. We first tested the DST-cyberloafing relation through a national quasi-experiment, then directly tested the relation between sleep and cyberloafing in a closely controlled laboratory setting. We discuss the implications of our findings for theory, practice, and future research.
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