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Warmth and competence: A content analysis of photographs depicting American presidents.
Author(s) -
Eric Hehman,
Elana Graber,
Lindsay H. Hoffman,
Samuel L. Gaertner
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
psychology of popular media culture
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.848
H-Index - 12
eISSN - 2160-4142
pISSN - 2160-4134
DOI - 10.1037/a0026513
Subject(s) - competence (human resources) , content analysis , psychology , content (measure theory) , social psychology , sociology , social science , mathematical analysis , mathematics
The current research examines whether images presented alongside online articles might systematically vary in how political targets are presented. We focus our analyses on how presidents who either share or do not share political orientations with Internet media outlets are portrayed along the dimensions of warmth and competence, qualities highly prized in leadership and effectively conveyed in facial images. Four hundred twenty-two images from five online media outlets were coded for warmth and competence. Media outlets sharing political orientations with a target portrayed them as more warm and competent than targets of another orientation. The viability of this effect as a potential mechanism to influence readers of online articles is discussed.

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