Properties of nonuniform grids used in ocean general circulation models
Author(s) -
Treguier A. M.,
Dukowicz J. K.,
Bryan K.
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
journal of geophysical research: oceans
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.67
H-Index - 298
eISSN - 2156-2202
pISSN - 0148-0227
DOI - 10.1029/96jc01753
Subject(s) - truncation error , grid , consistency (knowledge bases) , truncation (statistics) , metric (unit) , circulation (fluid dynamics) , ocean current , diffusion , numerical analysis , mathematics , geology , computer science , geophysics , geodesy , mathematical analysis , mechanics , geometry , climatology , physics , statistics , operations management , economics , thermodynamics
Ocean general circulation models frequently use nonuniform grids, especially in the vertical direction. This paper clarifies the implications of using such grids on the consistency and accuracy of numerical schemes. It is emphasized that numerical schemes maintain their order of accuracy on a nonuniform grid provided the grid can be related to a smooth mapping. Additional metric terms appear in the truncation error, which should not be interpreted simply as a numerical diffusion.
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