Fatty acids on continental sulfate aerosol particles
Author(s) -
Tervahattu H.,
Juhanoja J.,
Vaida V.,
Tuck A. F.,
Niemi J. V.,
Kupiainen K.,
Kulmala M.,
Vehkamäki H.
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
journal of geophysical research: atmospheres
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.67
H-Index - 298
eISSN - 2156-2202
pISSN - 0148-0227
DOI - 10.1029/2004jd005400
Subject(s) - sulfate , aerosol , sulfate aerosol , carbon fibers , fatty acid , carbon chain , environmental chemistry , chemistry , environmental science , materials science , organic chemistry , composite number , composite material
Surface analyses of atmospheric aerosols from different continental sources, such as forest fires and coal and straw burning, show that organic surfactants are found on such aerosols. The predominant organic species detected by time‐of‐flight secondary ion mass spectrometry on the sulfate aerosols are fatty acids of different carbon chain length up to the C 32 acid. These observations are consistent with literature accounts of functional group analysis of bulk samples, but this is the first direct evidence of fatty acid films on the surface of sulfate aerosols. Surface analysis leads to the conclusion that fatty acid films on continental aerosols may be more common than has been previously suggested.
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