Open AccessStochastic inversion of electrical resistivity changes using a Markov Chain Monte Carlo approach
Author(s) -
Ramirez A. L.,
Nitao J. J.,
Hanley W. G.,
Aines R.,
Glaser R. E.,
Sengupta S. K.,
Dyer K. M.,
Hickling T. L.,
Daily W. D.
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
journal of geophysical research: solid earth
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.67
H-Index - 298
eISSN - 2156-2202
pISSN - 0148-0227
DOI - 10.1029/2004jb003449
Subject(s) - markov chain monte carlo , inversion (geology) , computer science , monte carlo method , electrical resistivity and conductivity , bayesian inference , convergence (economics) , markov chain , inference , metropolis–hastings algorithm , inverse problem , bayesian probability , algorithm , posterior probability , mathematical optimization , statistics , geology , mathematics , machine learning , artificial intelligence , paleontology , mathematical analysis , engineering , structural basin , economic growth , electrical engineering , economics
We describe a stochastic inversion method for mapping subsurface regions where the electrical resistivity is changing. The technique combines prior information, electrical resistance data, and forward models to produce subsurface resistivity models that are most consistent with all available data. Bayesian inference and a Metropolis simulation algorithm form the basis for this approach. Attractive features include its ability (1) to provide quantitative measures of the uncertainty of a generated estimate and (2) to allow alternative model estimates to be identified, compared, and ranked. Methods that monitor convergence and summarize important trends of the posterior distribution are introduced. Results from a physical model test and a field experiment were used to assess performance. The presented stochastic inversions provide useful estimates of the most probable location, shape, and volume of the changing region and the most likely resistivity change. The proposed method is computationally expensive, requiring the use of extensive computational resources to make its application practical.