Unusual Reactivity of N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethylethylenediamine-Coordinated Neutral Nickel(II) Polymerization Catalysts
Author(s) -
Andreas Berkefeld,
Heiko M. Möller,
Stefan Mecking
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
organometallics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.231
H-Index - 172
eISSN - 1520-6041
pISSN - 0276-7333
DOI - 10.1021/om900198c
Subject(s) - chemistry , reactivity (psychology) , tetramethylethylenediamine , ethylene , medicinal chemistry , catalysis , ligand (biochemistry) , denticity , chelation , nickel , stereochemistry , inorganic chemistry , organic chemistry , metal , medicine , biochemistry , alternative medicine , receptor , pathology
Tmeda-coordinated species [(N,O)NiCH3(tmeda)] (tmeda = N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine), obtained by reaction of [(tmeda)NiMe2] with salicylaldimines, (NO)H, are reactive and versatile intermediates for olefin polymerization catalysis. Solution NMR spectroscopic studies of 1-tmeda (N,O= 2,6-(3,5-(F3C)2C6H3)2C6H3-N═CH-(3,5-I2-2-OC6H2)) revealed two major binding modes of the tmeda ligand, open κ1- and, unexpectedly, chelating κ2-fashion, which interconvert slowly on the NMR chemical shift time scale, and form equilibria with solvent complexes 1-L (L= dmso, methanol). Binding of tmeda is favored by 2−3 orders of magnitude at the temperatures studied (25 to 80 °C) over binding of solvent. Chelating κ2-coordination of tmeda renders the monoanionic bidentate salicylaldiminato ligand κ1-coordinate. Exposure of dmso solutions of 1-tmeda to excess ethylene in an NMR tube at 55 °C resulted in the very minor formation of propylene and an equilibrium mixture of Ni(II)-ethyl complexes 2-dmso and [(κ1-N,O)Ni(αCH...
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