Synthesis and Characterization of Dimethylbis(2-pyridyl)borate Nickel(II) Complexes: Unimolecular Square-Planar to Square-Planar Rotation around Nickel(II)
Author(s) -
Jeff Joseph A. Celaje,
Megan K. PenningtonBoggio,
Robinson W. Flaig,
Michael G. Richmond,
Travis J. Williams
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
organometallics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.231
H-Index - 172
eISSN - 1520-6041
pISSN - 0276-7333
DOI - 10.1021/om500173j
Subject(s) - chemistry , nickel , planar , activation energy , crystallography , boron , ring flip , dichloromethane , solvent , ring (chemistry) , organic chemistry , computer graphics (images) , computer science
The syntheses of novel dimethylbis(2-pyridyl)borate nickel(II) complexes 4 and 6 are reported. These complexes were unambiguously characterized by X-ray analysis. In dichloromethane solvent, complex 4 undergoes a unique square-planar to square-planar rotation around the nickel(II) center, for which activation parameters of Δ H ⧧ = 12.2(1) kcal mol -1 and Δ S ⧧ = 0.8(5) eu were measured via NMR inversion recovery experiments. Complex 4 was also observed to isomerize via a relatively slow ring flip: Δ H ⧧ = 15.0(2) kcal mol -1 ; and Δ S ⧧ = -4.2(7) eu. DFT studies support the experimentally measured rotation activation energy (cf. calculated Δ H ⧧ = 11.1 kcal mol -1 ) as well as the presence of a high-energy triplet intermediate (Δ H = 8.8 kcal mol -1 ).
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