Oxidative Coupling as a Biomimetic Approach to the Synthesis of Scytonemin
Author(s) -
Andreas Ekebergh,
Isabella Karlsson,
Rudi Mete,
Pan Ye,
Anna Börje,
Jerker Mårtensson
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
organic letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.94
H-Index - 239
eISSN - 1523-7060
pISSN - 1523-7052
DOI - 10.1021/ol201812n
Subject(s) - chemistry , tandem , stereochemistry , stereospecificity , oxidative phosphorylation , oxidative coupling of methane , acetic acid , combinatorial chemistry , organic chemistry , biochemistry , catalysis , materials science , composite material
The first total synthesis of the dimeric alkaloid pigment scytonemin is described. The key transformations in its synthesis from 3-indole acetic acid are a Heck carbocyclization and a Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling, orchestrated in a stereospecific tandem fashion, followed by a biosynthetically inspired oxidative dimerization. The tandem sequence generates a tetracyclic (E)-3-(arylidene)-3,4-dihydrocyclopenta[b]indol-2(1H)-one that is subsequently dimerized into the unique homodimeric core structure of scytonemin.
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