Properties of Astaxanthin/Ca2+Complex Formation in the Deceleration of Cis/Trans Isomerization
Author(s) -
Chien-Sheng Chen,
Shih-Hsiung Wu,
Ying-Ying Wu,
JimMin Fang,
TzuHua Wu
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
organic letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.94
H-Index - 239
eISSN - 1523-7060
pISSN - 1523-7052
DOI - 10.1021/ol0709533
Subject(s) - isomerization , chemistry , astaxanthin , stereochemistry , medicinal chemistry , catalysis , organic chemistry , biochemistry , carotenoid
Deceleration of the regioselective cis/trans isomerization of all-trans-astaxanthin (ASTX) in the presence of Ca2+ was shown by HPLC analysis. The NMR and ITC analyses provided evidence for complexation of ASTX with Ca2+ in 1:2 stoichiometry via chelation at both carbonyl and hydroxyl groups. The rotation across torsion omega6 (C5-C6-C7-C8) upon complexation is consistent with the NOE between 7-H and 5-CH3. This study supports the inhibitory effect of ASTX on calcium-induced turbidity of lens crystallins.
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