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Exchange Biasing Single Molecule Magnets: Coupling of TbPc2 to Antiferromagnetic Layers
Author(s) -
Alberto Lodi Rizzini,
Cornelius Krull,
Timofey Balashov,
Aitor Mugarza,
Corneliu Nistor,
F. Yakhou,
V. Sessi,
Svetlana Klyatskaya,
Mario Ruben,
Sebastian Stepanow,
Pietro Gambardella
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
nano letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 4.853
H-Index - 488
eISSN - 1530-6992
pISSN - 1530-6984
DOI - 10.1021/nl302918d
Subject(s) - antiferromagnetism , exchange bias , condensed matter physics , magnetic circular dichroism , spins , magnetization , materials science , paramagnetism , magnetic hysteresis , magnetic anisotropy , biasing , anisotropy , magnetic field , optics , physics , spectral line , quantum mechanics , astronomy , voltage
We investigate the possibility to induce exchange bias between single molecule magnets (SMM) and metallic or oxide antiferromagnetic substrates. Element-resolved X-ray magnetic circular dichroism measurements reveal, respectively, the presence and absence of unidirectional exchange anisotropy for TbPc(2) SMM deposited on antiferromagnetic Mn and CoO layers. TbPc(2) deposited on Mn thin films present magnetic hysteresis and a negative horizontal shift of the Tb magnetization loop after field cooling, consistent with the observation of pinned spins in the Mn layer coupled parallel to the Tb magnetic moment. Conversely, molecules deposited on CoO substrates present paramagnetic magnetization loops with no indication of exchange bias. These experiments demonstrate the ability of SMM to polarize the pinned uncompensated spins of an antiferromagnet during field-cooling and realize metal-organic exchange-biased heterostructures using antiferromagnetic pinning layers.

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