Synthesis of End-Group Functionalized P3HT: General Protocol for P3HT/Nanoparticle Hybrids
Author(s) -
Frederic Monnaie,
Ward Brullot,
Thierry Verbiest,
Julien De Winter,
Pascal Gerbaux,
Alfons Smeets,
Guy Koeckelberghs
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
macromolecules
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.994
H-Index - 313
eISSN - 1520-5835
pISSN - 0024-9297
DOI - 10.1021/ma401809e
Subject(s) - pyridine , phenol , thiol , end group , polymerization , surface modification , polymer chemistry , chemistry , nanoparticle , polymer , combinatorial chemistry , materials science , organic chemistry , nanotechnology
Poly(3-hexylthiophene)s were synthesized with phosphonic ester, pyridine, thiol, and phenol end-groups using functionalized air-stable Ni initiators. The protected thiol- and phenol-functionalized P3HTs were converted into thiol and phenol P3HTs by quantitative postpolymerization reactions. 1H NMR and MALDI–ToF analysis showed very high degrees of functionalization and strong control over the polymerization except for the pyridine functionalized P3HT. These functional end-groups were used to prepare hybrid materials from a broad variety of nanoparticles, including metal oxides, quantum dots, and noble metals.
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