Synthesis and Characterization of Fluorenediylvinylene and Thiophenediylvinylene-Containing Terphenylene-Based Copolymers
Author(s) -
Min Zheng,
Liming Ding,
Zhiqun Lin,
Frank E. Karasz
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
macromolecules
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.994
H-Index - 313
eISSN - 1520-5835
pISSN - 0024-9297
DOI - 10.1021/ma020533n
Subject(s) - copolymer , terphenyl , polymer , solubility , proton nmr , photoluminescence , elemental analysis , carbon 13 nmr , polymer chemistry , materials science , chemistry , nuclear chemistry , organic chemistry , optoelectronics
Two alternating copolymers composed of a terphenylene unit and either a fluorenediylvinylene or a thiophenediylvinylene unit were synthesized by using a Wittig reaction. The products were poly[2‘,5‘-dihexyloxy-p-terphenyl-4,4‘ ‘-ylenevinylene-alt-2,7-(9,9‘-di-n-hexylfluorene)diylvinylene] (A) and poly[2‘,5‘-dihexyloxy-p-terphenyl-4,4‘ ‘-ylenevinylene-alt-(2,5-thiophenediylvinylene)] (B), respectively. The polymers were characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and elemental analysis. The polymers show good solubility in common organic solvents, and the films emit blue-green and green-yellow light, respectively, on irradiation with UV light. In addition to the fabrication and evaluation of EL devices using both A and B, the photoluminescence of mixtures of A with an organically modified clay was investigated.
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