The Weak Help the Strong: Low-Molar-Mass Organogelators Harden Bitumen
Author(s) -
Benjamin Isare,
Laurence Petit,
Emmanuelle Bugnet,
Régis Vincent,
Laurence Lapalu,
Philippe Sautet,
Laurent Bouteiller
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
langmuir
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.042
H-Index - 333
eISSN - 1520-5827
pISSN - 0743-7463
DOI - 10.1021/la804086h
Subject(s) - molar mass , molar , molar ratio , asphalt , molar concentration , chemistry , modulus , chemical engineering , environmentally friendly , composite material , organic chemistry , materials science , polymer , geology , paleontology , engineering , catalysis , ecology , biology
Low-molar-mass organogelators (LMOG) can turn liquids into thermoreversible gels because they self-assemble into a fibrous network. In contrast, using the same kind of low-molar-mass additives to harden materials, which are already solidlike on their own, has been hardly exploited. We show here that simple dicarboxylic acids are very efficient low-molar-mass organogelators (LMOG) for bitumen. Indeed, they increase the range of temperature where bitumen is a solid. Moreover, the hardness and elastic modulus of bitumen at room temperature are also improved. This concept of improving the mechanical properties of a solid with an LMOG can probably be applied to other materials.
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