Directional Wetting in Anisotropic Inverse Opals
Author(s) -
Katherine R. Phillips,
Nicolas Vogel,
Ian B. Burgess,
Carole C. Perry,
Joanna Aizenberg
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
langmuir
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.042
H-Index - 333
eISSN - 1520-5827
pISSN - 0743-7463
DOI - 10.1021/la5015253
Subject(s) - wetting , anisotropy , microscale chemistry , isotropy , materials science , porous medium , inverse , percolation (cognitive psychology) , porosity , composite material , optics , geometry , physics , mathematics education , mathematics , neuroscience , biology
Porous materials display interesting transport phenomena due to restricted motion of fluids within the nano- to microscale voids. Here, we investigate how liquid wetting in highly ordered inverse opals is affected by anisotropy in pore geometry. We compare samples with different degrees of pore asphericity and find different wetting patterns depending on the pore shape. Highly anisotropic structures are infiltrated more easily than their isotropic counterparts. Further, the wetting of anisotropic inverse opals is directional, with liquids filling from the side more easily. This effect is supported by percolation simulations as well as direct observations of wetting using time-resolved optical microscopy.
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