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Interfacial Behavior of Catanionic Surfactants
Author(s) -
Antonio Stocco,
David Carrière,
Maximilien Cottat,
D. Langévin
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
langmuir
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.042
H-Index - 333
eISSN - 1520-5827
pISSN - 0743-7463
DOI - 10.1021/la100954v
Subject(s) - pulmonary surfactant , surface tension , chemistry , bubble , bromide , chemical engineering , chromatography , ion , nucleation , inorganic chemistry , thermodynamics , organic chemistry , biochemistry , physics , parallel computing , computer science , engineering
We report a dramatic increase in foam stability for catanionic mixtures (myristic acid and cetyl trimethylammonium bromide, CTABr) with respect to that of CTABr solutions. This increase was related to the low surface tension, high surface concentration, and high viscoelastic compression moduli, as measured with rising bubble experiments and ellipsometry. Dialysis of the catanionic mixtures has been used to decrease the concentration of free surfactant ions (CTA(+)). The equilibrium surface tension is reached faster for nondialyzed samples because of the presence of these free ions. As a consequence, the foamability of the dialyzed solutions is lower. Foam coarsening has been studied using multiple light scattering: it is similar for dialyzed and nondialyzed samples and much slower than for pure CTABr foams.

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