Theoretical Study of Rb2 in HeN: Potential Energy Surface and Monte Carlo Simulations
Author(s) -
Grégoire Guillon,
Alexandre Zanchet,
Markku Leino,
Alexandra Viel,
Robert E. Zillich
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
the journal of physical chemistry a
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.756
H-Index - 235
eISSN - 1520-5215
pISSN - 1089-5639
DOI - 10.1021/jp112053b
Subject(s) - helium , monte carlo method , helium atom , surface (topology) , quantum monte carlo , physics , ab initio , potential energy surface , potential energy , helium 4 , atomic physics , atom (system on chip) , ab initio quantum chemistry methods , plane (geometry) , molecule , quantum mechanics , mathematics , geometry , statistics , computer science , embedded system
An analytical potential energy surface for a rigid Rb₂ in the ³Σ(u)⁺ state interacting with one helium atom based on accurate ab initio computations is proposed. This 2-dimensional potential is used, together with the pair approximation approach, to investigate Rb₂ attached to small helium clusters He(N) with N = 1-6, 12, and 20 by means of quantum Monte Carlo studies. The limit of large clusters is approximated by a flat helium surface. The relative orientation of the dialkali axis and the helium surface is found to be parallel. Dynamical investigations of the pendular and of the in-plane rotation of the rigid Rb₂ molecule on the surface are presented.
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