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N-Methylimidazole Promotes the Reaction of Homophthalic Anhydride with Imines
Author(s) -
Jian Liu,
Zheng Wang,
Aaron Levin,
Thomas J. Emge,
Paul R. Rablen,
David Floyd,
Spencer Knapp
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
the journal of organic chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.2
H-Index - 228
eISSN - 1520-6904
pISSN - 0022-3263
DOI - 10.1021/jo501316m
Subject(s) - chemistry , yield (engineering) , pyridine , carboxylate , combinatorial chemistry , organic chemistry , metallurgy , materials science
The addition of N-methylimidazole (NMI) to the reaction of homophthalic anhydride with imines such as pyridine-3-carboxaldehyde-N-trifluoroethylimine (9) reduces the amount of elimination byproduct and improves the yield of the formal cycloadduct, tetrahydroisoquinolonic carboxylate 10. Carboxanilides of such compounds are of interest as potential antimalarial agents. A mechanism that rationalizes the role of NMI is proposed, and a gram-scale procedure for the synthesis and resolution of 10 is also described.

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