An anomeric effect in photochemical hydrogen abstraction reactions of tetrahydropyranyl ethers
Author(s) -
Kim Hayday,
Ronald D. McKelvey
Publication year - 1976
Publication title -
the journal of organic chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.2
H-Index - 228
eISSN - 1520-6904
pISSN - 0022-3263
DOI - 10.1021/jo00874a037
Subject(s) - citation , altmetrics , abstraction , computer science , social media , anomer , information retrieval , world wide web , chemistry , philosophy , stereochemistry , epistemology
Hydrogen-atom abstraction from 2-methoxy-4-methyltetrahydropyran (1) by photochemically excited benzophenone in benzene gave methyl 3-methyl-5phenylvalerate and 3-methyl-6-valerolactone. The cis-isomer of 1 was 8.0 times as reactive as the trans-isomer, indicating that abstraction of an axial hydrogen atom is more favorable than abstraction of an equatorial hydrogen. This observation is rationalized in terms of antiperiplanar overlap of the carbon-hydrogen bond being broken with nonbonding orbitals on both oxygens. The two isomers of 1 did not interconvert during irradiation, indicating that the initial hydrogen abstraction is irreversible. An Anomeric Effect in Photochemical Hydrogen Abstraction Reactions of Tetrahydropyranyl Ethers 1
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