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Identification and Characterization of Small Molecule Inhibitors of a Class I Histone Deacetylase from Plasmodium falciparum
Author(s) -
Vishal Patel,
Ralph Mazitschek,
Bradley I. Coleman,
Cokey Nguyen,
Sameer Urgaonkar,
Joseph F. Cortese,
Robert H. Barker,
Edward F. Greenberg,
Weiping Tang,
James E. Bradner,
Stuart L. Schreiber,
Manoj T. Duraisingh,
Dyann F. Wirth,
Jon Clardy
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
journal of medicinal chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.01
H-Index - 261
eISSN - 1520-4804
pISSN - 0022-2623
DOI - 10.1021/jm801654y
Subject(s) - plasmodium falciparum , chemistry , histone deacetylase , small molecule , histone , acetylation , biochemistry , cell culture , microbiology and biotechnology , gene , biology , genetics , malaria , immunology
A library of approximately 2000 small molecules biased toward inhibition of histone deacetylases was assayed for antimalarial activity in a high-throughput P. falciparum viability assay. Active compounds were cross-analyzed for induction of histone hyperacetylation in a human myeloma cell line to identify HDAC inhibitors with selectivity for P. falciparum over the human host. To verify on-target selectivity, pfHDAC-1 was expressed and purified and a biochemical assay for pfHDAC-1 activity was established.

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