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Crystallographic and Receptor Binding Characterization of Plasmodium falciparum Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor Complexed to Two Potent Inhibitors
Author(s) -
Georgios Pantouris,
Deepa Rajasekaran,
Alvaro Baeza Garcia,
Victor G. Ruiz,
Lin Leng,
William L. Jorgensen,
Richard Bucala,
Elias Lolis
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of medicinal chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.01
H-Index - 261
eISSN - 1520-4804
pISSN - 0022-2623
DOI - 10.1021/jm501168q
Subject(s) - chemistry , plasmodium falciparum , macrophage migration inhibitory factor , inhibitory postsynaptic potential , macrophage , receptor , in vitro , biochemistry , stereochemistry , malaria , immunology , cytokine , endocrinology , biology , medicine
We report the crystal structures of two inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum macrophage migration inhibitory factor (PfMIF) with nanomolar Ki's, analyze their interactions with the active site of PfMIF, and provide explanations regarding their selectivity of PfMIF versus human MIF. These inhibitors were also found to selectively inhibit interactions between PfMIF and the human MIF receptor CD74. The results of this study provide the framework for the development of new therapeutics that target PfMIF.

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