Ammonia Synthesis by Hydrogenolysis of Titanium–Nitrogen Bonds Using Proton Coupled Electron Transfer
Author(s) -
Iraklis Pappas,
Paul J. Chirik
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of the american chemical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.115
H-Index - 612
eISSN - 1520-5126
pISSN - 0002-7863
DOI - 10.1021/jacs.5b01047
Subject(s) - chemistry , hydrogenolysis , catalysis , ammonia , amide , dissociation (chemistry) , hydride , inorganic chemistry , electron transfer , rhodium , homolysis , photochemistry , metal , organic chemistry , radical
The catalytic hydrogenolysis of the titanium-amide bond in (η(5)-C5Me4SiMe3)2Ti(Cl)NH2 to yield free ammonia is described. The rhodium hydride, (η(5)-C5Me5)(py-Ph)RhH (py-Ph = 2-phenylpyridine), serves as the catalyst and promotes N-H bond formation via hydrogen atom transfer. The N-H bond dissociation free energies of ammonia ligands have also been determined for titanocene and zirconocene complexes and reveal a stark dependence on metal identity and oxidation state. In all cases, the N-H BDFEs of coordinated NH3 decreases by >40 kcal/mol from the value in the free gas phase molecule.
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