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Multiphoton Writing of Three-Dimensional Fluidic Channels within a Porous Matrix
Author(s) -
Jyh Tsung Lee,
M. C. George,
Jeffrey S. Moore,
Paul V. Braun
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
journal of the american chemical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.115
H-Index - 612
eISSN - 1520-5126
pISSN - 0002-7863
DOI - 10.1021/ja904554m
Subject(s) - chemistry , microfluidics , fabrication , fluidics , nanotechnology , porosity , current (fluid) , matrix (chemical analysis) , chromatography , organic chemistry , pathology , aerospace engineering , engineering , medicine , materials science , alternative medicine , electrical engineering
We demonstrate a facile method for fabricating novel 3D microfluidic channels by using two-photon-activated chemistry to locally switch the interior surface of a porous host from a hydrophobic state to a hydrophilic state. The 3D structures can be infilled selectively with water and/or hydrophobic oil with a minimum feature size of only a few micrometers. We envision that this approach may enable the fabrication of complex microfluidic structures that cannot be easily formed via current technologies.

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