Site-Specific N- and C-Terminal Labeling of a Single Polypeptide Using Sortases of Different Specificity
Author(s) -
John M. Antos,
Guo-Liang Chew,
Carla P. Guimarães,
Nicholas C. Yoder,
Gijsbert M. Grotenbreg,
Maximilian W. Popp,
Hidde L. Ploegh
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
journal of the american chemical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.115
H-Index - 612
eISSN - 1520-5126
pISSN - 0002-7863
DOI - 10.1021/ja902681k
Subject(s) - chemistry , sortase a , sortase , biochemistry , terminal (telecommunication) , stereochemistry , bacterial protein , gene , telecommunications , computer science
The unique reactivity of two sortase enzymes, SrtA(staph) from Staphylococcus aureus and SrtA(strep) from Streptococcus pyogenes, is exploited for site-specific labeling of a single polypeptide with different labels at its N and C termini. SrtA(strep) is used to label the protein's C terminus at an LPXTG site with a fluorescently labeled dialanine nucleophile. Selective N-terminal labeling of proteins containing N-terminal glycine residues is achieved using SrtA(staph) and LPXT derivatives. The generality of N-terminal labeling with SrtA(staph) is demonstrated by near-quantitative labeling of multiple protein substrates with excellent site specificity.
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