Reversible Energy-Transfer Switching on a DNA Scaffold
Author(s) -
Magnus Bälter,
Martin Hammarson,
Patricia Remón,
Shiming Li,
Nittaya Gale,
Tom Brown,
Joakim Andréasson
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of the american chemical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.115
H-Index - 612
eISSN - 1520-5126
pISSN - 0002-7863
DOI - 10.1021/ja512416n
Subject(s) - spiropyran , merocyanine , chemistry , förster resonance energy transfer , isomerization , photochromism , photochemistry , quenching (fluorescence) , energy transfer , derivative (finance) , fluorescence , covalent bond , excited state , scaffold , biophysics , dna , chemical physics , catalysis , biochemistry , organic chemistry , medicine , physics , quantum mechanics , biology , nuclear physics , financial economics , biomedical engineering , economics
We show that FRET between Pacific Blue (PB) and Alexa488 (A488) covalently attached to a DNA scaffold can be reversibly controlled by photochromic switching of a spiropyran derivative. With the spiropyran in the closed spiro isomeric form, FRET occurs freely between PB and A488. UV-induced isomerization to the open merocyanine form shuts down the FRET process by efficient quenching of the PB excited state. The process is reversed by exposure to visible light, triggering the isomerization to the spiro isomer.
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