An In Situ Directing Group Strategy for Chiral Anion Phase-Transfer Fluorination of Allylic Alcohols
Author(s) -
Weiwei Zi,
Yiming Wang,
F. Dean Toste
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of the american chemical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.115
H-Index - 612
eISSN - 1520-5126
pISSN - 0002-7863
DOI - 10.1021/ja507468u
Subject(s) - chemistry , allylic rearrangement , enantioselective synthesis , bond cleavage , in situ , ion , group (periodic table) , functional group , cleavage (geology) , leaving group , combinatorial chemistry , stereochemistry , organic chemistry , medicinal chemistry , catalysis , polymer , geotechnical engineering , fracture (geology) , engineering
An enantioselective fluorination of allylic alcohols under chiral anion phase-transfer conditions is reported. The in situ generation of a directing group proved crucial for achieving effective enantiocontrol. In the presence of such a directing group, a range of acyclic substrates underwent fluorination to afford highly enantioenriched α-fluoro homoallylic alcohols. Mechanistic studies suggest that this transformation proceeds through a concerted enantiodetermining transition state involving both C-F bond formation and C-H bond cleavage.
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