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Molybdenum Catalyzed Ammonia Borane Dehydrogenation: Oxidation State Specific Mechanisms
Author(s) -
Joshua A. Buss,
Guy A. Edouard,
Christine Cheng,
Jade Shi,
Theodor Agapie
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of the american chemical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.115
H-Index - 612
eISSN - 1520-5126
pISSN - 0002-7863
DOI - 10.1021/ja5059923
Subject(s) - dehydrogenation , chemistry , ammonia borane , catalysis , acetonitrile , ammonia , molybdenum , oxidation state , medicinal chemistry , ligand (biochemistry) , borane , reaction mechanism , inorganic chemistry , metal , photochemistry , organic chemistry , biochemistry , receptor
Though numerous catalysts for the dehydrogenation of ammonia borane (AB) are known, those that release >2 equiv of H2 are uncommon. Herein, we report the synthesis of Mo complexes supported by a para-terphenyl diphosphine ligand, 1, displaying metal-arene interactions. Both a Mo(0) N2 complex, 5, and a Mo(II) bis(acetonitrile) complex, 4, exhibit high levels of AB dehydrogenation, releasing over 2.0 equiv of H2. The reaction rate, extent of dehydrogenation, and reaction mechanism vary as a function of the precatalyst oxidation state. Several Mo hydrides (Mo(II)(H)2, [Mo(II)(H)](+), and [Mo(IV)(H)3](+)) relevant to AB chemistry were characterized.

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