Total Synthesis of Tetrahydrolipstatin and Stereoisomers via a Highly Regio- and Diastereoselective Carbonylation of Epoxyhomoallylic Alcohols
Author(s) -
Michael Mulzer,
Brandon J. Tiegs,
Yanping Wang,
Geoffrey W. Coates,
George A. O’Doherty
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of the american chemical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.115
H-Index - 612
eISSN - 1520-5126
pISSN - 0002-7863
DOI - 10.1021/ja505639u
Subject(s) - chemistry , carbonylation , enantioselective synthesis , regioselectivity , epoxide , catalysis , stereochemistry , bimetallic strip , lactone , lewis acids and bases , stereoisomerism , organic chemistry , carbon monoxide
A concise enantioselective synthesis of tetrahydrolipstatin (THL) and seven stereoisomers has been achieved. The synthesis of THL was accomplished in 10 steps and 31% overall yield from an achiral ynone. Key to the success of the approach is the use of a bimetallic [Lewis acid](+)[Co(CO)4](-) catalyst for a late-stage regioselective carbonylation of an enantiomerically pure cis-epoxide to a trans-β-lactone. The success of this route to THL and its stereoisomers also demonstrated the practicality of the carbonylation catalyst for complex molecule synthesis as well as its functional group compatibility.
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