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Setting an Upper Limit on the Myoglobin Iron(IV)Hydroxide pKa: Insight into Axial Ligand Tuning in Heme Protein Catalysis
Author(s) -
Timothy H. Yosca,
Rachel K. Behan,
Courtney M. Krest,
Elizabeth L. Onderko,
Matthew Langston,
Michael T. Green
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of the american chemical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.115
H-Index - 612
eISSN - 1520-5126
pISSN - 0002-7863
DOI - 10.1021/ja503588n
Subject(s) - chemistry , myoglobin , heme , histidine , ligand (biochemistry) , hydroxide , hemeprotein , protonation , catalysis , inorganic chemistry , organic chemistry , enzyme , biochemistry , ion , receptor
To provide insight into the iron(IV)hydroxide pK(a) of histidine ligated heme proteins, we have probed the active site of myoglobin compound II over the pH range of 3.9-9.5, using EXAFS, Mössbauer, and resonance Raman spectroscopies. We find no indication of ferryl protonation over this pH range, allowing us to set an upper limit of 2.7 on the iron(IV)hydroxide pK(a) in myoglobin. Together with the recent determination of an iron(IV)hydroxide pK(a) ∼ 12 in the thiolate-ligated heme enzyme cytochrome P450, this result provides insight into Nature's ability to tune catalytic function through its choice of axial ligand.

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