In Vitro Selection of Functional Lantipeptides
Author(s) -
Frank T. Hofmann,
Jack W. Szostak,
Florian P. Seebeck
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
journal of the american chemical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.115
H-Index - 612
eISSN - 1520-5126
pISSN - 0002-7863
DOI - 10.1021/ja302082d
Subject(s) - chemistry , lanthionine , sortase a , sortase , in vitro , translation (biology) , peptide , staphylococcus aureus , virulence , biochemistry , enzyme , computational biology , combinatorial chemistry , bacterial protein , messenger rna , bacteria , gene , genetics , biology
In this report we present a method to identify functional artificial lantipeptides. In vitro translation coupled with an enzyme-free protocol for posttranslational modification allows preparation of more than 10(11) different lanthionine containing peptides. This diversity can be searched for functional molecules using mRNA-lantipeptide display. We validated this approach by isolating binders toward Sortase A, a transamidase which is required for virulence of Staphylococcus aureus. The interaction of selected lantipeptides with Sortase A is highly dependent on the presence of a (2S,6R)-lanthionine in the peptide and an active conformation of the protein.
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