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Structure-Based Discovery of Glycolipids for CD1d-Mediated NKT Cell Activation: Tuning the Adjuvant versus Immunosuppression Activity
Author(s) -
Masakazu Fujio,
Douglass Wu,
Raquel GarcíaNavarro,
David D. Ho,
Moriya Tsuji,
ChiHuey Wong
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
journal of the american chemical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.115
H-Index - 612
eISSN - 1520-5126
pISSN - 0002-7863
DOI - 10.1021/ja062740z
Subject(s) - cd1d , chemistry , glycolipid , adjuvant , secretion , alpha (finance) , immunosuppression , biochemistry , stereochemistry , natural killer t cell , microbiology and biotechnology , immunology , in vitro , cytotoxic t cell , biology , medicine , construct validity , nursing , patient satisfaction
Introduction of an aromatic group into the fatty acyl chain of alpha-GalCer modulates the activity and selectivity of IFN-gamma/IL-4 secretion through CD1d-mediated activation of NKT cells. Compound 14-16 are more potent than alpha-Galcer and biased for IFN-gamma than for IL-4. These new glycolipids may find use as adjuvants or as antimetastatic agents.

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