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A Theoretical Study of the Structure of Tricarbonatodioxouranate
Author(s) -
Laura Gagliardi,
Ingmar Grenthe,
Björn O. Roos
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
inorganic chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.348
H-Index - 233
eISSN - 1520-510X
pISSN - 0020-1669
DOI - 10.1021/ic001355m
Subject(s) - chemistry , uranyl , hamiltonian (control theory) , perturbation theory (quantum mechanics) , aqueous solution , uranium , computational chemistry , crystallography , complete active space , atomic physics , density functional theory , quantum mechanics , ion , physics , basis set , mathematical optimization , mathematics , organic chemistry , nuclear physics
The results of a study on the ground states of tricarbonato complexes of dioxouranate using multiconfigurational second-order perturbation theory (CASSCF/CASPT2) are presented. The equilibrium geometries of the complexes corresponding to uranium in the formal oxidation states VI and V, [UO(2)(CO(3))(3)](4)(-) and [UO(2)(CO(3))(3)],(5)(-) have been fully optimized in D(3)(h)() symmetry at second-order perturbation theory (MBPT2) level of theory in the presence of an aqueous environment modeled by a reaction field Hamiltonian with a spherical cavity. The uranyl fragment has also been optimized at CASSCF/CASPT2, to obtain an estimate of the MBPT2 error. Finally, the effect of distorting the D(3)(h)() symmetry to C(3) has been investigated. This study shows that only minor geometrical rearrangements occur in the one-electron reduction of [UO(2)(CO(3))(3)](4)(-) to [UO(2)(CO(3))(3)],(5)(-) confirming the reversibility of this reduction.

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