No Gain, No Pain: NaV1.7 as an Analgesic Target
Author(s) -
Glenn F. King,
Irina Vetter
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
acs chemical neuroscience
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.158
H-Index - 69
ISSN - 1948-7193
DOI - 10.1021/cn500171p
Subject(s) - analgesic , sodium channel , limiting , addiction , ion channel , medicine , neuroscience , sensory system , pharmacology , analgesic agents , psychology , chemistry , sodium , receptor , mechanical engineering , organic chemistry , engineering
Chronic pain is one of the most complex and difficult to manage clinical problems, with the therapeutic utility of current-generation analgesics restricted by problems such as dose-limiting side effects, tolerance, and the potential for addiction. The voltage-gated sodium channel NaV1.7 plays a key role in setting the threshold for action potential generation in primary sensory neurons, and humans that lack this channel are completely insensitive to pain. In this Viewpoint, we examine the potential of NaV1.7 as an analgesic target a well as the challenges involved in developing therapeutically useful subtype-selective inhibitors of this ion channel.
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