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Michael-Type Addition Reactions for the In Situ Formation of Poly(vinyl alcohol)-Based Hydrogels
Author(s) -
Mariarosaria Tortora,
Francesca Cavalieri,
Ester Chiessi,
Gaio Paradossi
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
biomacromolecules
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.689
H-Index - 220
eISSN - 1526-4602
pISSN - 1525-7797
DOI - 10.1021/bm0607269
Subject(s) - vinyl alcohol , self healing hydrogels , biomaterial , polymer chemistry , chemistry , radical , allyl alcohol , in situ , organic chemistry , catalysis , polymer
Michael-type addition reactions offer the possibility to obtain in situ formation of polymeric hydrogels in the absence of a radical mechanism for the networking process. We explored such a synthetic route for obtaining a poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)-based hydrogel as a potential biomaterial for applications in vitro-retinal replacement surgery. The presence of radicals in the reaction medium can represent a risk for in situ surgical treatment. To circumvent this problem we have applied nucleophilic addition to ad hoc modified PVA macromers. The gel formation has been studied with respect to the timing required in this surgery and in terms of the structural characteristics of the obtained network.

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