Charge Dependence of Ligand Release and Monolayer Stability of Gold Nanoparticles by Biogenic Thiols
Author(s) -
Apiwat Chompoosor,
Gang Han,
Vincent M. Rotello
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
bioconjugate chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.279
H-Index - 172
eISSN - 1520-4812
pISSN - 1043-1802
DOI - 10.1021/bc8000694
Subject(s) - chemistry , colloidal gold , ligand (biochemistry) , surface charge , monolayer , cysteine , thiol , cationic polymerization , nanoparticle , glutathione , combinatorial chemistry , nanotechnology , organic chemistry , biochemistry , receptor , enzyme , materials science
The effect of surface charge on the stability of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) to the biogenic thiols glutathione (GSH), dihydrolipoic acid (DHLA), and cysteine was quantified. It was observed that the rate of release of fluorescein-tagged ligand was determined by the surface charge of the AuNPs, with cationic particles much more labile than anionic analogues. This ability to tune stability is significant for the design of both delivery vehicles and intracellular probes.
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