Ascorbic Acid as a Bifunctional Hydrogen Bond Donor for the Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates from CO2 under Ambient Conditions
Author(s) -
Sunatda Arayachukiat,
Chutima Kongtes,
Alexander Barthel,
Sai V. C. Vummaleti,
Albert Poater,
Sippakorn Wannakao,
Luigi Cavallo,
Valerio D’Elia
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
acs sustainable chemistry and engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.878
H-Index - 109
ISSN - 2168-0485
DOI - 10.1021/acssuschemeng.7b01650
Subject(s) - ascorbic acid , bifunctional , chemistry , catalysis , disproportionation , cycloaddition , organic chemistry , iodide , combinatorial chemistry , hydrogen bond , molecule , food science
Readily available ascorbic acid was discovered as an environmentally benign hydrogen bond donor for the synthesis of cyclic organic carbonates from CO2and epoxides in the presence of nucleophilic cocatalysts. The ascorbic acid/TBAI (TBAI: tetrabutylammonium iodide) binary system could be applied for the cycloaddition of CO2to various epoxides under ambient or mild conditions. Density functional theory calculations and catalysis experiments revealed an intriguing bifunctional mechanism in the step of CO2insertion involving different hydroxyl moieties (enediol, ethyldiol) of the ascorbic acid scaffold
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