Resonantly Pumped Bright-Triplet Exciton Lasing in Cesium Lead Bromide Perovskites
Author(s) -
Guanhua Ying,
Tristan Farrow,
Atanu Jana,
Hanbo Shao,
Hyunsik Im,
Vitaly Osokin,
Seung Bin Baek,
Mutibah Alanazi,
Sanjit Karmakar,
M. Mukherjee,
Young S. Park,
Robert A. Taylor
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
acs photonics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.735
H-Index - 89
ISSN - 2330-4022
DOI - 10.1021/acsphotonics.1c00720
Subject(s) - lasing threshold , exciton , photoluminescence , optoelectronics , materials science , bohr radius , optical pumping , formamidinium , laser , perovskite (structure) , physics , quantum dot , optics , chemistry , condensed matter physics , wavelength , crystallography
The surprising recent observation of highly emissive triplet-states in lead halide perovskites accounts for their orders-of-magnitude brighter optical signals and high quantum efficiencies compared to other semiconductors. This makes them attractive for future optoelectronic applications, especially in bright low-threshold nanolasers. While nonresonantly pumped lasing from all-inorganic lead-halide perovskites is now well-established as an attractive pathway to scalable low-power laser sources for nano-optoelectronics, here we showcase a resonant optical pumping scheme on a fast triplet-state in CsPbBr 3 nanocrystals. The scheme allows us to realize a polarized triplet-laser source that dramatically enhances the coherent signal by 1 order of magnitude while suppressing noncoherent contributions. The result is a source with highly attractive technological characteristics, including a bright and polarized signal and a high stimulated-to-spontaneous emission signal contrast that can be filtered to enhance spectral purity. The emission is generated by pumping selectively on a weakly confined excitonic state with a Bohr radius ∼10 nm in the nanocrystals. The exciton fine-structure is revealed by the energy-splitting resulting from confinement in nanocrystals with tetragonal symmetry. We use a linear polarizer to resolve 2-fold nondegenerate sublevels in the triplet exciton and use photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy to determine the energy of the state before pumping it resonantly.
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