Catalysis of Thermal Isomerization of Methyl Yellow by Salts
Author(s) -
Atsuko Yano,
Yoshie Sato,
Kyohei Dachimba,
Ryuzi Yano
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
acs omega
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.779
H-Index - 40
ISSN - 2470-1343
DOI - 10.1021/acsomega.9b04342
Subject(s) - azobenzene , isomerization , halide , chemistry , catalysis , ion , alkali metal , inorganic chemistry , ethanol , density functional theory , photochemistry , organic chemistry , molecule , computational chemistry
Cu 2+ ions are reported to catalyze the thermal isomerization (TI) of cis -azobenzene. It was found that some alkali halides (NaCl, KCl, NaBr, and KBr) also catalyze the TI of 4-dimethylamino-azobenzene in ethanol. These tendencies were attributed to the interaction between the azo group and the cation based on experimental data and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Some Na salts (CH 3 COONa, Na 2 HPO 4 , and Na 2 SO 3 ) were found to inhibit the TI of 4-dimethylamino-azobenzene in ethanol. It is inferred that the weak acid ions in these salts decrease the concentration of H + ions that catalyze the TI process.
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