Durable Perovskite UV Sensor Based on Engineered Size-Tunable Polydimethylsiloxane Microparticles Using a Facile Capillary Microfluidic Device from a High-Viscosity Precursor
Author(s) -
Ahdieh Amjadi,
Mahdi Hosseini,
Tahereh Ashjari,
Farzaneh Arabpour Roghabadi,
Vahid Ahmadi,
Kiyumars Jalili
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
acs omega
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.779
H-Index - 40
ISSN - 2470-1343
DOI - 10.1021/acsomega.9b03010
Subject(s) - polydimethylsiloxane , materials science , dispersity , microfluidics , viscosity , perovskite (structure) , photoluminescence , nanotechnology , chemical engineering , microparticle , capillary action , optoelectronics , polymer chemistry , composite material , engineering
In this work, size-tunable polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) microparticles are fabricated from a high-viscosity oil phase using a facile coflowing capillary microfluidic device and optimized aqueous phase composition. The dispersity of the microparticle size is tuned by engineering of the viscosity of the continuous phase and flow rate ratio that leads us to achieve monodisperse microparticles. Regarding the high potential of the PDMS microparticles for optical applications, efficient environmentally durable perovskite-based UV sensors are fabricated employing the designed size-tunable microparticles. Surprisingly, the UV sensors comprising CH 3 NH 3 PbBr 3 perovskite quantum dots as UV-sensitive nanocrystals embedded in transparent PDMS microparticles are water resistant because of the high hydrophobicity of PDMS. Remarkably, the UV sensors show a photoluminescence quantum yield as high as 75% that can be employed effortlessly as reusable leak detectors in different fluidic working systems.
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