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Iodocyclization in Aqueous Media and Supramolecular Reaction Control Using Water-Soluble Hosts
Author(s) -
Treyvon Bokoskie,
Christopher Cunningham,
Cory T. Kornman,
Tanay Kesharwani,
Mahesh Pattabiraman
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
acs omega
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.779
H-Index - 40
ISSN - 2470-1343
DOI - 10.1021/acsomega.9b02466
Subject(s) - aqueous solution , steric effects , chemistry , supramolecular chemistry , cyclodextrin , iodide , titration , combinatorial chemistry , organic chemistry , molecule
Iodocyclization of 2-alkynylanisoles is an efficient route for synthesizing substituted benzofurans. Reaction efficiency with copper(II) sulfate and sodium iodide in an aqueous slurry under mild conditions is a manifold higher than in organic solvents. Water-soluble hosts of the cyclodextrin family solubilize the compounds in aqueous media and affect the reaction efficiency through conformation control and steric interactions. Computational chemistry and spectral titration provide information on the host-guest complex structure and insight into the mechanistic basis of the observed effects.

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